Types of Aging Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Types of Aging - Essay Exampleexposure to toxins may dramatically reduce expectancy. Todays society has witnessed a pronounced increase in longevity coupled with lowered birth rates. Aging bears both positive stereotypes (such as becoming wiser, more confident, and more motivated) and negative aspects such as predisposition to disease, disability, and depression arising from isolation which influences old states self esteem (Morgan and Kunkel 2011, p.11). Some years back, senescence experience was not a cosy affair. Nevertheless, improvements in health and nutrition aided by technology have eased the experience making it more comfortable. Modern technology has improved the living conditions of many people. However, the increase in longevity has yielded shortcomings such as a rise in risk of abuse, exploitation, and dominate among the older people. Statistics from the Office for National Statistics (UK) indicate that the percentage of the race above 70 years will continue to sur ge through the 21st century. A report from the Office of National Statistics places the life expectancy of persons at 75 years, a figure that rises with dawn of each day. The contemporary society has undergone demographic, structural, and cultural transformations with the orgasm of age populations. In fact, gerontologists have coined the term global graying to describe this phenomenon. ... Chronological age also aids in prediction of health difficultys within the population and is a common variable in research endeavours (Blackburn & Dulmus 2007, p.3). Biological/physiological aging refers to body changes that accompany advancement of years. The physical changes that occur in people be not all normal since they borrow heavily on lifestyle choices and cultural practices. Some of these changes can be modified, if not prevented. Psychological aging refers to how people act and feel about themselves as they age. As people age, the information processing capability such as reaction t ime, intelligence, learning, memory and problem solving are affected. Similarly, their personality and self concept is affected. For instance, a 90-year-old who is occupationally active may be considered as psychologically young (Morgan and Kunkel 2011, p.12). As people age, they kick the bucket functional dependent. This is particularly more pronounced in mental functions such as learning of new languages (Hillier and Barrow (2011, p.48). Functional age helps in targeting of run to sub-groups guided by age and need e.g. identification of people with physical limitations and who need home care. Contemporary societies have been able to maintain a tenable quality of life of the old while preserving their functional independence. In addition, as people age, social factors such as societys perception of evolution old or being old define and redefine the social construction of self. As individuals age, they are bombarded with contradictory social meanings, structures, and processes a ttached to age. Most of these constructions are erroneous accounts on the effect of aging on the physical and mental capabilities of the elders. People interpret events in